Obesity is considered one of the main factors influencing GERD.
In this condition, digestive juices and stomach acids start to rise into the upper area, reaching the esophagus.

Does (GERD) affect weight and lead to weight loss?
Yes, the body is significantly affected, and weight loss occurs. However, if you notice a decrease in weight, it is essential to consult your specialist doctor because it becomes unhealthy weight loss, which affects the rest of the body’s organs.

Symptoms observed in a patient with GERD:
– Difficulty swallowing.
– Frequent vomiting.
– Feeling full quickly.
– Loss of appetite.
– Burning sensation in the middle of the chest.
– Sore throat.
All these symptoms lead to significant weight loss, but it is a pathological weight loss that needs treatment.

How is GERD diagnosed?
Through several different methods:
– Upper endoscopy: The doctor inserts a thin, flexible tube equipped with a light and camera through the throat to examine the esophagus and stomach from the inside, revealing any inflammation of the esophagus or other complications.

– Acid test: A device is placed in the esophagus to determine the duration of stomach reflux.
– Upper gastrointestinal X-ray: X-rays are taken after ingesting a liquid that coats the lining of the digestive system, allowing the specialist to examine it.

How to prevent GERD?
– Maintaining a healthy weight.
– Not lying down after eating.
– Eating slowly and chewing well.

Does GERD require a lifestyle change?
Yes, it requires a change in lifestyle, and it is important to focus on several key points in life:
– Quit smoking.
– Lose weight healthily.
– Avoid fatty, fried, and spicy foods.

And follow up with a specialist doctor to regulate a lifestyle that suits each patient according to their health condition.